欧洲发展老年旅游的经验及启示

The European Experience and Enlightenment for the Elderly Tourism Development

欧洲是世界上最早进入老龄社会的地区,同时也是全世界旅游业最为发达的地区,欧洲国家在人口老龄化和发展旅游产业之间寻找到了平衡。欧洲地区老年人可支配收入水平高,休闲度假权利意识浓厚;同时,欧洲国家在发展老年旅游的过程中十分重视相关法律制度体系建设,区域内部一体化紧密合作,运作实施老年旅游专门项目,老年旅游企业纵向一体化经营,老年旅游产业发展成熟。总结欧洲发展老年旅游的经验,对中国发展老年旅游具有重要借鉴意义。

European region firstly enter the aging society in the world, and is also the world＇s most developed tourism areas. European countries have hound balances between the population aging and the development of tourism industry. In the European countries, the old people always have the high disposable income and very strong sense of leisure rights consciousness. Meanwhile, the legal system of development of elderly tourism is attached great importance, the regional internal integration is closely cooperated, the specialized projects of elderly tourism are carried out, and the elderly tourism enterprises are vertical integration operated. Therefore, the elderly tourism in Europe is developing well. It is a significant reference European elderly tourism for China. to summarize the development experiences of