胎心监护对产妇分娩结局的预测作用分析

Predictive Effect of Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring on Delivery Outcome of Pregnant Women

目的分析胎心监护对产妇分娩结局的预测作用。方法选取2014年1月8日—2016年12月11日我院分娩产妇90例,将分娩产妇按照胎心监护情况分为正常组和异常组两组,每组产妇45例,对正常组和异常组两组产妇的各项指标进行分析。结果正常组分娩产妇窒息发生率13.33%、肺炎发生率15.56%、缺氧缺血性脑病发生率11.11%,与异常组分娩产妇相比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),正常组分娩产妇剖宫产发生率22.22%、产钳助产22.22%、顺产发生率55.56%,与异常组分娩产妇相比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论胎心监护对产妇分娩结局具有重要的预测价值,能预防新生儿窒息情况发生,早期发现胎儿宫内窘迫情况。

Objective To analyze the predictive effect of fetal heart rate monitoring on delivery outcome of pregnant women.Methods 90 cases of parturient women were selected from January 8 th 2014 to December 11 st,2016,according to fetal heart rate monitoring results,they were divided into normal group and abnormal group,45 cases in each group,the indexes of two groups were analyzed.Results The incidences of maternal asphyxia（13.33%）,pneumonia（15.56%）,hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy（11.11%） in normal delivery group were different from those of abnormal delivery group,with significant difference（P〈0.05）,the maternal cesarean section rate（22.22%）,the incidence of vaginal forceps delivery（22.22%）,and natural delivery rate（55.56%） in normal delivery group were different from abnormal group,with significant difference（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Fetal heart rate monitoring has important predictive value for maternal delivery outcome,can prevent neonatal asphyxia,early detect fetal distress.