论中共四大对民族革命中各阶级的分析及其意义

On the Analysis and Significance of All Classes of the National Revolution in the Fourth National Congress of the Communist Party of China

中共四大是党的历史上一次十分重要的大会。会议不仅第一次以全党的名义明确提出"中国的民族革命运动,必须有最革命的无产阶级有力的参加,并且取得领导的地位,才能够得到胜利"的思想,而且还分析了各阶级在民族革命中的地位与趋向,指明了无产阶级与农民结成同盟军的思想。会议为无产阶级及中国共产党掌握革命的领导权做了理论准备,为党制定正确的阶级路线打下了思想基础,为第二次国共合作和统一战线的建立奠定了群众基础,也使党成为了一个群众性的政党。

The Fourth National Congress of the Communist Party of China is a very important meeting in the history of the party. The meeting made it clear in the name of the whole party that ＂the most revolutionary proletariat must have the powerful participation in the Chinese national revolutionary movement and get the status of leadership to achieve success＂. This meeting analyzed the status and trends of all the classes in the national revolution, pointed out the idea building the allies between the proletariat and the peasants. This meeting made the theoretical preparation for the proletariat and its party to master the revolution regime, laid the ideological foundation for the Communist Party to formulate correct class line and laid the mass foundation for the establishment of the second KMT-CPC cooperation and the establishment of the united front, which promoted CCP to grow into a mass party.