德州市正常人群不同年龄段血液流变学正常参考值的分析

Analysis of Normal Hemorrheological Reference in Various Age Groups in Dezhou City

目的建立一种适合于本区的血液流变学正常参考值。方法将8252例按年龄分别分成3组 :第一组21～40岁 ,2252人 ;第二组41～60岁 ,3000人 ;第三组61～78岁 ,3000人。分别进行常规取血4.0ml,4h内完成血液流变学各项指标检测。结果RBC压积、全血粘度、血沉、血小板粘附率 ,随着年龄增加而增高 ,三组均有显著性差异 (P<0.05) ,血浆粘度亦随年龄增加而增高 ,后两组无明显差异(P>0.05) ,青年组与中老年组有显著性差异 (P<0.05)。结论适合于本 (市 )区的血液流变学正常参考值 ,对疾病的早期预防、诊断、疗效及预后都有重要的意义。

Objective To set up the normal reference of hemorrheology which are fit for our local area.Method Divide 8252 patients into three age groups .The first group include 2252 patients from 21 to 40 years old .The second group include 3000 patients from 41 to 60 years old .The third group include 3000 patients from 61 to 78 years old. Get 4.0 ml blood sample respectively in routine way and complete all the hemorrheologic test in four hours. Results Hematocrit,whole-blood viscosity,erythrocyte sedimentation rate,platelet adhesivenness rate increase with the increasing of age.There are significant difference among the three groups.Plasma viscosity also increase with the increasing of age.Compared with first group, plasma viscosity of the second group has no obvious increase,but there is significant difference between the first group and the third group. Conclusions The normal reference of hemorrheology is most important for early prevention,diagnosis,therpeutic effect and prognosis of disease. Different areas should have different hemorrheological reforence.