护理干预对耳鼻喉手术患者术后疼痛的影响

The Influence of Nursing Intervention on Postoperative Pain in Patients With ENT Surgery

目的探讨护理干预对耳鼻喉手术患者术后疼痛的影响。方法选取我院耳鼻咽喉科收治的耳鼻喉手术患者142例作为研究对象。按照数字随机表法,将分为观察组与对照组,每组各71例。对照组患者给予实施常规围手术期护理,观察组患者则给予针对性的护理干预,观察两组患者术后疼痛情况。结果术后1天,观察组患者的疼痛评分为(1.7±0.6)分,对照组为(2.9±0.3)分,组间对比,差异具有统计学意义(t=15.073,P<0.05);术后3天,观察组患者的疼痛评分为(0.7±0.2)分,对照组为(1.6±0.2)分,组间对比,差异具有统计学意义(t=26.811,P<0.05)。结论有效的护理干预能够减轻耳鼻喉手术患者术后疼痛症状,降低患者术后并发症发生率,缩短恢复时间和住院时间。

Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on postoperative pain in patients with ENT surgery. Methods 142 cases of otolaryngology surgery patients in our hospital were selected as the research objects. According to the digital random table method, the patients were divided into the observation group and the control group, 71 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were given routine perioperative care, patients in the observation group were given targeted nursing intervention. Postoperative pain was observed in the two groups. Results On the 1 day after operation, the pain score of the observation group was（1.7 ± 0.6） points, the control group was（2.9 ± 0.3） points, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant（t=15.073, P 〈 0.05）; On the 3 day after operation, the pain score of the observation group was（0.7 ± 0.2） points, the control group was（1.6 ± 0.2） points, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant（t=26.811, P 〈 0.05）. ConclusionEffective nursing intervention can reduce the symptoms of postoperative pain in patients with ENT surgery, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, shorten the recovery time and hospitalization time.