家属接受健康教育对急性脑出血患者院前急救的影响

Influence of family received health education on pre-hospital first aid of acute cerebral hemorrhage patients

目的探究家属接受健康教育对急性脑出血患者院前急救的影响。方法选取急性脑出血患者100例,根据其家属是否接受过健康教育分为试验组和对照组,各50例。试验组家属接受相关健康教育,对照组家属未接受相关健康教育。比较两组患者的疗效、并发症发生情况及神经功能和生活能力。结果试验组治疗总有效率为94.00%,明显高于对照组的66.00%(P<0.05);治疗后,两组神经功能及生活能力均明显改善(P<0.05),且试验组明显优于对照组(P<0.05);试验组各并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论家属接受健康教育可以促进急性脑出血患者院前急救有效率的提高,降低患者并发症的发生几率。

Objective To explore the influence of family received health education on pre-hospital first aid of acute cerebral hemorrhage patients. Methods One hundred acute cerebral hemorrhage patients were selected and divided into experimental group and control group according to whether their family received health education, with 58 cases in each group. The experimental group received health education, while the control group did not receive the relevant health education. The curative effect, incidence of complications and nerve function, life ability were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate in the experimental group was 94.00%, which was significantly higher than 66.00% in the control group（P〈0.05）; after treatment, the nerve function and life ability of the two groups significantly improved（P〈0.05）, and those in the experimental group were better than the control group（P〈0.05）; the complications rates of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Family received health education in patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage can improve the efficient pre-hospital emergency, which would reduce the chances of complications.