海员体适能研究的分析

An Analysis on Fitness of Mariner

海员作为一项高风险职业,体适能健康状况与之工作能力和工作效率密切相关。本文运用SCOPUS数据检索工具,对海员相关资料进行分析,旨在探寻海员体适能研究现状。研究结果表明:健康领域中海员的健康体适能相关研究还很薄弱,仅在近年来才有所增加;美国对海员健康方面的研究处于世界领先地位;健康专业对海员方面的研究很少,还有待于加强,而医学对海员健康方面的研究贡献最大。我国针对海员及其体适能状况的研究仍有待加强。

Being mariner is a High - risk career and the health state of physical fitness had connected tightly with work ability and work efficiency. This paper uses the SCOPUS data-base to analyze the data related to the seafarers, which aims to explore the research status of the health fitness of the seafarers. The results show that the research on the health fitness of the seafarers in the health field is still weak, only increased in recent years. The United States is the world leader in the study of seafarers, health. Health professional researches on the seafarers were rare, yet to be strengthened,and medicine contributes the most to the study of seafarers ^ health, and the field of sports on the health of the seafarers contributes to the main status. Native researches about mariners and their physical fitness should be en-hanced.