“阿拉伯之春”后以色列外交的新动向

The New Trend in Israel's Diplomacy after the'Arab Spring'

"阿拉伯之春"爆发后,以色列外交展现出某些新动向。其中,以色列国内政治生态的长期"右倾"、兼具进攻性与防御性的现实主义战略文化和高度外向型的经济发展模式,中东地区秩序的变更和美国中东战略的调整,分别成为以色列外交出现新变化的内因和外因。在急剧恶化的地缘环境下,面对阿拉伯世界内部的政治剧变,以色列在保持"战略性沉默"的同时,也采取了相对隐蔽的选择性介入,同时积极推行"外围战略"和"东向政策"。作为一种结果,以色列最终从一度险象环生的地缘环境中化险为夷,"以色列之冬"渐渐转变成"以色列之春"。

Some new trends emerged in Israel's diplomacy after the outbreak of'Arab Spring'.The long-term right deviation in Israel's domestic politics,its realistic strategic culture of offensive and defensive and the highly export-oriented economy constitute the internal causes for these new changes in its diplomacy,while the change of the Middle East regional order and the adjustment of the US strategy towards the Middle East are the external causes for these new trends.In a sharply deteriorating geopolitical environment,Israel,while keeping'strategic silence'in the face of political upheaval in the Arab world,intervenes covertly and selectively.At the same time,Israel actively carries out'periphery strategy'and'Looking East'policy.As a result,Israel went through the pressing geopolitical environment,turning'Israel Winter'into'Israel Spring'.