期刊文献+

高浓度葡萄糖对C57小鼠视网膜神经节细胞的视觉反应特性的影响——一项离体生理研究

High glucose levels impact visual response properties of retinal ganglion cells in C57 mice——An in vitro physiological study
原文传递
导出
摘要 本研究旨在观察视网膜神经节细胞在高浓度葡萄糖下的视觉反应特性.实验中,视杯平铺于记录腔,Ames缓冲液灌流,单细胞外记录小鼠(Mus musculus)视网膜神经节细胞.实验结果表明,高糖条件下,ON神经节细胞的平均感受野大小(34.1±2.9,n=14)明显小于OFF神经节细胞的(49.3±0.3,n=12)(P<0.0001).高渗条件下,可以观察到类似的模式,即ON神经节细胞的平均感受野大小小于OFF的(P<0.0001).ON神经节细胞的平均亮度阈值在高糖(P<0.0001)或者高渗(P<0.0002)条件下明显升高.OFF神经节细胞的平均亮度阈值在相同条件下(高糖:P<0.01;高渗:P<0.0002)也有升高.在高渗条件下,ON神经节细胞的平均对比增益明显低于OFF神经节细胞的(P<0.015).而在高糖条件下,ON神经节细胞的平均增益明显高于OFF神经节细胞的(P<0.0001).这些结果表明,高糖可缩小神经节细胞的感受野,降低亮度敏感度,减弱对比增益.高糖对ON和OFF神经节细胞的影响可能是通过不同的机制进行的.
出处 《中国科学:生命科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2017年第11期1212-1219,共8页 Scientia Sinica(Vitae)
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献156

  • 1Hiroaki Itamochi.Targeted therapies in epithelial ovarian cancer: Molecular mechanisms of action[J].World Journal of Biological Chemistry,2010,1(7):209-220. 被引量:14
  • 2Osborne NN, Casson RJ, Wood JPM, Chidlow G, Graham M, Melena J. Retinal ischemia: mechanisms of damage and potential therapeutic strategies. Prog Retin Eye Res, 2004, 23: 91-147.
  • 3Buchi ER. Cell death in the rat retina after a pressure-induced ischaemia-reperfusion insult: an electron microscopic study. I. Ganglion cell layer and inner nuclear layer. Exp Eye Res, 1992, 55: 605-613.
  • 4Lafuente MP, Villegas-Perez MP, Selles-Navarro I, MayorTorroglosa S, de Imperial JM, Vidal-Sanz M. Retinal ganglion cell death after acute retinal ischemia is an ongoing process whose severity and duration depends on the duration of the insult. Neuroscience, 2002, 109: 157-168.
  • 5Nucci C, Tartaglione R, Rombola L, Morrone LA, Fazzi E, Bagetta G. Neurochemical evidence to implicate elevated glutamate in the mechanisms of high intraocular pressure (IOP)-induced retinal ganglion cell death in rat. Neurotoxicology, 2005, 26: 935-941.
  • 6Yamamoto H, Schmidt-Kastner R, Hamasaki DI, Yamamoto H, Parel JM. Complex neurodegeneration in retina following moderate ischemia induced by bilateral common carotid artery occlusion in Wistar rats. Exp Eye Res, 2006, 82: 767-779.
  • 7Bringmann A, Francke M, Pannicke T, Biedermann B, Faude F, Enzmann V, Wiedemann P, Reichelt W, Reichenbach A. Human Muller glial cells: altered potassium channel activity in proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 1999,40: 3316-3323.
  • 8Kim lB, Kim KY, Joo CK, Lee MY, Oh SJ, Chung JW, Chun MH. Reaction of Muller cells after increased intraocular pressure in the rat retina. Exp Brain Res, 1998, 121: 419-424.
  • 9Da T, Verkman AS. Aquaporin-4 gene disruption in mice protects against impaired retinal function and cell death after ischemia. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2004, 45: 4477-4483.
  • 10Yanoff M, Fine BS, Brucker AJ, Eagle Jr. Ralph C. Pathology of human cystoid macular edema. Surv Ophthalmol, 1984, 28(Suppl): 505-511.

共引文献48

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部