深圳城市产业发展转型研究

Study on Industrial Development Transformation of Shenzhen

深圳作为全国改革发展的前沿城市，在充分享受到改革开放成果的同时，也积累了严重的中国改革所固有的矛盾与问题，核心表现在城市产业竞争力下降，大量社会矛盾冲突激烈，现代产业基础薄弱。为此，需要把脉深圳发展的历史需要，构建以“高新技术、先进制造、现代服务”三足鼎立的现代产业体系，从人力资本积累、淡化双重二元结构、建设对中高端人才具有吸引力的人文环境与生态环境等社会发展关键环节入手，夯实产业基础，在产业之外探索深圳产业转型发展的路径。

As the pioneering city of national reform and development, Shenzhen accumulated serious inherent contradictions and problems at the time when it made full use of the achievements of China＇s reform and opening-up. The core symptoms included the decrease of industrial competitiveness, the fierce conflict of large amount of social contradictions, and the weak foundation of modern industrial system. So based on the historical requirement of Shenzhen＇s development, efforts should be made to construct a modem industrial system that is composed of ＂ high technology, advanced manufacture, and modern service＂, and to lay a good industrial foundation and explore industrial transformation and development path from the perspec tives of accumulating human capital, weakening the double dual structure, and building a humanistic environment and an ecological environment that are attractive to the midand high-end talents, etc.