但丁对罗塞蒂美学思想和诗学观的影响

Dante's Influence on Rossetti's Aesthetic Thoughts and Poetics

但丁是欧洲中世纪向文艺复兴过渡时期的代表诗人,其美学思想和诗学观即继承了中世纪神学美学思想,又具有新时代开拓性。罗塞蒂是英国1 9世纪维多利亚中期杰出的画家和诗人,是英国拉斐尔前派运动的主要创始人与倡导者,由于家庭背景和意大利文化等因素,罗塞蒂的美学思想和诗学观深受但丁的影响。罗塞蒂的诗歌创作体现了中世纪诗歌的神性之美,又具有新时代充满感性的形式之美,对英国的唯美思潮以及后代诗人的创作都产生了深远的影响。

Dante is a representative poet during the transition period from medieval age to renaissance in Europe. He inherited medieval aesthetic thoughts and poetics and explored and broadened them in a new era. Rossetti is an outstanding painter and poet in the Victorian age of England, as well as a main founder and advocate of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood. For the background of family and I- talian culture, Rossetti＇s aesthetic thoughts and poetics are dramatically influenced by Dante. His poetry embodies medieval beauty of divinity, as well as the beauty of sense in a new age, which greatly influences the later poets＇ poetry creation in England.