期刊文献+

临床特征和磁敏感分析脑淀粉样血管病相关脑叶出血 被引量:7

Diagnosis of cerebral lobe hemorrhage associated with cerebral amyloid angiopathy according to its clinical characteristics and GRE/SWI
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的应用临床特征和磁敏感分析脑淀粉样血管病(cerebral amyloid angiopathy,CAA)相关脑叶出血,旨在提高临床对其的诊断能力。方法收集2013年4月15日~2015年7月19日在内蒙古自治区人民医院神经内科住院的CAA相关脑叶出血患者34例,行头颅MRI T2加权、梯度回旋波T2加权及磁敏感加权成像,人口统计学和临床资料来源于病历记录,基本信息包括年龄、性别、既往史(高血压、糖尿病、抗血小板药物的使用等)和临床表现。结果 34例患者中,进行性痴呆、记忆功能下降5例;癫痫起病4例;既往有脑出血7例;高血压18例。头颅磁敏感加权成像显示,出血形态有圆形、卵形、卵圆形,出血位于顶叶、枕叶、额叶和颞叶,单脑叶出血7例和多脑叶出血27例。结论 CAA相关脑叶出血临床特点存在高度异质性,磁敏感加权成像磁共振检查在CAA临床方面具有重要的应用价值和推广价值。 Objective To improve the diagnosis of cerebral lobe hemorrhage(CLH)associated with cerebral amyloid angiopathy(CAA)according to its clinical characteristics and GRE/SWI.Methods Thirty-four CAA-related CLH patients admitted to Inner Mongolia People's Hospital for GRE/SWI from 2013-04-15 to 2015-07-19 were included in this study.Their demographic data,clinical data(age,gender,past history of hypertension,diabetes mellitus,use of antiplatelet drugs)and clinical manifestations were recorded.Results Of the 34 patients,5 were diagnosed with progressive dementia and hypomnesis,4 were diagnosed with epilepsy,7 were diagnosed with past cerebral hemorrhage,18 were diagnosed with hypertension.SWI showed that the CLH was round and oval in shape and was located in parietal lobe,occipital lobe,frontal lobe and temporal lobe respectively with single lobe hemorrhage occurred in 7 patients and multiple lobe hemorrhage occurred in 27 patients.Conclusion The clinical characteristics of CAA-related CLH are highly heterogeneous.SWI plays an important role in diagnosis of CLH and is thus worthy of popularizing its clinical application.
作者 伏红霞 王琛
出处 《中华老年心脑血管病杂志》 CAS 2017年第12期1306-1308,共3页 Chinese Journal of Geriatric Heart,Brain and Vessel Diseases
关键词 脑淀粉样血管病 脑出血 磁共振成像 高血压 糖尿病 血小板聚集抑制剂 cerebral amyloid angiopathy cerebral hemorrhage magnetic resonance imaging hypertension diabetes mellitus platelet aggregation inhibitors
  • 相关文献

同被引文献68

引证文献7

二级引证文献17

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部