福州马尾尚城住宅小区景观亲和性评价

Evaluation of landscape affinity in Fuzhou Mawei Shangcheng residence community

通过对景观亲和性和人对空间需求的探讨,分别以安全性、舒适性、社会性、生态性等4个方面为基础建立居住区景观亲和性评价体系,选取马尾尚城住宅小区为例,对其进行实地调查。通过调查数据整理,并从多个方面对该小区的景观空间亲和性进行分析,结果表明居住区景观设计不单纯面向人,也要面向自然,协调两者之间的关系,要站在不同年龄层次居民的角度上考虑他们的使用频率和行为习惯特点,希望为居住区景观的亲和性设计提供借鉴。

By discussing the landscape affinity and space requirement of human being, an evaluation system of residential landscape affinity was made which is based on four aspects of security, comfort, sociality and ecology. Taking Shangcheng residence community for example, the the landscape space affinity was investigated in this area. The results showed that residential landscape is designed for human and nature. The relation between human and nature should be harmonized. The designer should consider their using frequency and behavioral habits of different ages. And it is hoped to provide references for the residential landscape affinity design.