摘要
静脉血栓栓塞(Venous thromboembolism,VTE)是围术期常见的并发症。在人群中发病率为1‰~5‰,是非心源性猝死的主要原因之一。分析围术期VTE的相关风险因素及围术期的干预,为降低VTE风险和康复麻醉做临床理论依据。本文主要介绍目前报道的围术期麻醉与VTE相关研究,分析围术期VTE的相关风险因素和麻醉方式及药物对VTE的影响及防治。VTE是多种因素的围术期并发症,手术期间采取措施预防将成为常规。
Venous thromboembolism（VTE）is a common complication during perioperative period.The incidence rate of 1 per thousand^5 per thousand,that is one of the main causes of sudden cardiac death.To analyze the related risk factors of perioperative VTE,and to reduce the risk of VTE and the clinical theoretical basis of rehabilitation anesthesia.The perioperative anesthesia and VTE related research were introduced,and the related risk factors of perioperative VTE were analyzed.VTE is a variety of factors of perioperative complications,the operation period to take measures to prevent the general.
出处
《内蒙古医科大学学报》
2017年第4期381-385,共5页
Journal of Inner Mongolia Medical University
基金
基金项目:内蒙古医科大学科技百万工程(2014KJBW008)
关键词
静脉血栓栓塞
危险因素
麻醉
防预
venous thromboembolism
risk factor
anesthesia
prevention
