制造信息全面质量管理研究(一)

Investigation on TQM for manufacturing information

从信息角度看,制造企业中一切制造活动都可以视为由一系列不同层次的、不同程度相关联的制造决策/执行/检测和再决策单元Dij组成,制造信息既是决策的依据又是决策的产出,制造信息质量对决策质量有决定性影响。指出了制造信息质量的重要性。为了改善制造企业的市场竞争力,必须获取、产出和有效利用高质量制造信息,减少不良制造信息。阐述了制造信息的主要用途。给出了制造信息的质量变量及其评估方法。着重阐述了对制造信息实施全面质量管理的必要性和可行性。讨论了高质量制造信息的应用特点。

To examine from the angle of information, all manufacturing activities in manufacturingenterprise can be regarded as consisting of decision units Dij , with manufacturing decision/ execution / inspection and decision once more functions in different levels with differentextent of mutual connections. Manufacturing information are both the input and output ofmanufacturing decisions, and the quality of manufacturing information has decisiveinfluence upon the quality of manufacturing decisions. The importance of the quality ofmanufacturing information is pointed out. In order to improve the competitive power ofmanufacturing enterprises, it is necessary to acquire and produce manufacturinginformation with high quality and at the same time to reduce the quantity of badmanufacturing information. The main uses of manufacturing information are listed. Qualityvariables and its evaluation for manufacturing information are given. The necessity andpossibility for implementing TQM upon manufacturing information are explained at length.The application of high quality manufacturing information is discussed