基于中医传承辅助系统分析贾斌教授治疗胃痛的用药规律

Analysis of Professor Jia Bin′s Medication Laws of Treating Stomachache Based on Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Support System

目的:应用中医传承辅助平台(V2.5),分析和总结贾斌教授治疗胃痛的用药规律,为临床治疗胃痛提供参考依据。方法:收集贾斌教授治疗胃痛的处方,应用中医传承辅助平台建立方剂数据库,基于数据挖掘方法,分析方剂中的用药规律。结果:数据库治疗胃痛403首方中涉及中药216味,其中出现频次≥80的药物有25味,总结了常用药对及组合55个,潜在核心组合16个,演化新方8个。结论:贾斌教授治疗胃痛的思想是标本兼顾,治标以行气止痛的陈皮、香附、乌药、醋延胡索,兼以消食的焦山楂、炒麦芽、焦神曲及下气除满的厚朴、枳实等药物为主,治本以补气、化湿、活血、疏肝、和胃为主。

Objective: To analyze and summarize professor Jia Bin′s medication laws of treating stomachache by using traditional Chinese medicine inheritance support system(TCMISS), to provide the reference for clinical treatment of stomachache. Methods: Professor Jia Bin′ s prescriptions of treating stomachache were collected, the prescription database was established by using TCMISS, the medication laws in the prescription was analyzed based on data mining. Results: In the database, 403 prescriptions of treating stomachache involved 216 herbs, among them,25 herbs appeared greater than 80 times, 55 common couplet medicines and combinations, 16 potential core couplet medicines and eight new prescriptions were summarized. Conclusion: Professor Jia Bin′ s thinking of treating stomachache is taking care of both the symptoms and the root cause, treating the symptoms mainly focus on Chen Pi(pericarpium citri reticulatae), Xiang Fu(Cyperus rotundus L.), Wu Yao(Lindera aggregata), processed Yan Hu Suo(Corydalis yanhusuo W. T. Wang ex Z. Y. Su et C. Y. Wu) by vinegar to move Qi and stop pain, supplemented by charred Fructus Crataegi, stir-baked Fructus Hordei Germinatus and stir-baked Massa Fermentata Medici-nalis to help digestion, Hou Po(Magnolia officinalis Rehd. et Wils.), Zhi Shi(Citrus aurantium L.) to descend Qi and eliminate the fullness, treating the root cause mainly is tonifying Qi, eliminating dampness, promoting blood circulation,soothing liver and harmonizing the stomach.