“一流学科”建设的误区及新路向

Misunderstanding and new way of construction of " first class" discipline

一流学科是一流大学的基础,一流大学必然要有一流学科作为支撑,因此学科建设成为"双一流"建设的重点。但是在一流学科建设过程中,高校走入四大误区:一流学科建设就是要全力达到一流评估指标要求;一流学科建设就是要大力扶持强势学科;一流学科建设就是要大力提高科学研究水平;一流学科建设就是要大量引进优秀师资。为了使一流学科建设走出误区,需要应然聚焦:关注模糊指标,完善学科评估体系;谨慎对待弱势学科,优化学科结构;加强人才培养,关注学科长远发展;慎重引进师资,建设一流师资队伍。

The firstclass discipline is the foundation of the firstclass university the firstclass university must have the firstclass discipline as the support therefore the discipline construction becomes ＂ the double class＂ the construction key point.Butthere are four misunderstandings in the process of discipline construction in colleges and universities into the first class the construction of firstclass discipline is to fully meet the requirements of class evaluation index the construction of firstclass discipline is to vigorously support the strong discipline the construction of firstclass discipline is to vigorously improve the level ofscientific research Department of the construction of a firstclass science is to introduce a large number of outstanding teachers.Inorder to make the firstclass discipline construction should be out of misunderstanding we need to focus attention fuzzy index improve the system of discipline caution vulnerable subjects optimizing the structure of disciplines strengthen personneltraining attention to the subject of longterm development careful introduction of teachers the construction of firstclass teachers.