胃癌腹膜转移的研究进展

Research progress of peritoneal metastasis from gastric cancer

目的了解现阶段胃癌腹膜转移的研究进展。方法复习近年来国内外有关胃癌腹膜转移的发生机制、诊断和防治研究方面的文献并进行综述。结果胃癌腹膜转移是进展期胃癌远处转移的常见部位,其发生机制复杂,诊断措施多样,难以确切预防,以综合和转化治疗为主。结论研究胃癌腹膜转移的发生机制和预防及诊治措施对提高进展期胃癌患者的生存率及改善预后有一定的必要性。

Objective To understand research progress on peritoneal metastasis from gastric cancer at present stage briefly. Methods The literatures about mechanism, diagnosis, prevention and treatment of the peritoneal metastasis from gastric cancer at home and aboard were collected to make a review. Results The peritoneal metastasis is the common site of the distant metastasis in the advanced gastric cancer. It＇s occurrence mechanism is complex, the diagnostic measure is varied, the prevention way is difficulty, and it give priority to with the comprehensive treatment and the transformed therapy. Conclusion It has a certain necessity to study occurrence mechanism, prevention methods and treatment measures so that improve survival rate and prognosis for patients with peritoneal metastasis from advanced gastric cancer.