应用护理标示对手术室护理风险事件发生率的影响

目的探讨护理标示的应用对手术室护理风险事件发生率及患者满意度的影响。方法选取2015年12月至2016年8月手术治疗患者140例，其中2015年12月至2016年4月70例患者为对照组，2016年5月至8月70例患者为观察组。对照组给予常规手术室护理，观察组联合给予护理标示。比较两组手术时间、术后疼痛程度、护理风险事件发生情况及患者对护理工作的满意情况。结果观察组患者手术时间明显短于对照组，术后VAS评分明显低于对照组（P〈0．01）。观察组护理风险事件发生率2．86％，与对照组14．29％比较明显下降（P〈0．05）。观察组护理满意度9571％，与对照组81．43％比较明显上升（P〈0．01）。结论护理标示用于手术室护理风险管理中可有效降低护理风险事件的发生率，提高患者的满意度。

Objective To investigate the effect of nursing marks on the incidence of nursing risk events and the satisfaction of patients in operation room. Methods 140 cases of surgical treatment were selected in operation room of our hospital from December 2015 to August 2016 as the research objects, including 70 cases of control group, 70 cases as the observation group. The control group was given routine operation room nursing, the observation group was given nursing label. The operation time, postoperative pain, nursing risk events and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The operation time of the observation group was significantly shorter than that of the control group, and the postoperative VAS score was significantly lower than that of the control group （ P〈0.01 ） . The incidence of nursing risk events in the observation group was 2.86%, which was significantly lower than that of the control group （P〈0.05） . The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 95.71%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group （ P〈0.01 ） . Conclusion Nursing labeling can effectively reduce the incidence of nursing risk events and improve the satisfaction of patients in operation room nursing risk management.