摘要
采用单因素和Box-Behnken响应面法优化无磷保水剂复配工艺。考察L-组氨酸添加量、碳酸钠添加量、柠檬酸钠添加量对牛肉糜蒸煮损失的影响,运用Design-Exper 8.0软件确定最优复配工艺。结果表明,L-组氨酸添加量为0.30%,碳酸钠添加量为0.56%,柠檬酸钠添加量为0.27%,此时牛肉糜具有最小的蒸煮损失9.14%。无磷保水剂能极显著提高牛肉糜的pH(p<0.01),这有利于牛肉糜加热形成良好的三维网状凝胶结构,从而提高牛肉糜保水性。
To optimize water retention agent ratio of the non-phosphate additive on beef batter by using single factor and Box- Behnken response surface design method. The effects of L- histidine amount, sodium carbonate amount and sodium citrate amount on cooking loss of beef batter were determined. Optimal technology was 0.30% of L- histidine, 0.56% of sodium carbonate and 0.27% of sodium citrate by Design-Expert 8.0 software, the minimum cooking loss of beef batter was 9.14% .The water retention agent of non - phosphate additive could significantly ( p 〈 0.01 ) improve the pH of beef batter, which was beneficial to the formation of good gel networks and the improvement of water holding capacity.
出处
《食品工业科技》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第24期176-180,共5页
Science and Technology of Food Industry
基金
河北省教育厅青年基金项目(QN2016164)
廊坊师范学院博士基金项目(LSLB201602)
关键词
无磷保水剂
牛肉糜
蒸煮损失
响应面分析
water retention agent of non-phosphate additive
beef batter
cooking loss
response surface methodology