汉江河谷地带尾矿治理研究

Study on Tailings Treatment in Hanjiang River Valley

汉江河谷地带是丹江口水库的核心水源区,其尾矿问题的长期存在将直接影响南水北调中线工程的成败。本文首先分析了汉江河谷地带尾矿的成因及其影响,然后阐述了尾矿治理的紧迫性,最后提出了尾矿治理的主要对策,即设立区域尾矿治理专项基金、确立尾矿治理方案、杜绝新的尾矿问题出现和加大地质灾害防治力度等,以期改善区域生态地质环境,保障丹江口水库的水源安全。

Hanjiang River Valley is the core water source area of the Danjiangkou Reservoir. The long-term existence of the tailings problem will directly affect the success or failure of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project. In this paper, the causes and effects of tailings in the Hanjiang River valley are analyzed, and then the urgency of tailings treatment is expounded. Finally, the main countermeasures of tailings treatment are put forward, namely, the special tailings treatment fund is established, To prevent the emergence of new tailings and increase the intensity of geological disasters, with a view to improving the regional ecological geological environment, to protect the Danjiangkou reservoir water security.