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Surface-engineering enhanced sodium storage performance of Na_3V_2(PO_4)_3 cathode via in-situ self-decorated conducting polymer route

Surface-engineering enhanced sodium storage performance of Na_3V_2(PO_4)_3 cathode via in-situ self-decorated conducting polymer route
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摘要 The key to the development of sodium ion battery is materials with a high rate capacity and cycle stability. Conducting coating is an efficient approach to improve electrochemical performance. As a case study, the Na_3V_2(PO_4)_3@PEDOT composite was prepared through an in-situ self-decorated conducting polymer route without further calcination. The Na_3V_2(PO_4)_3 electrode with a 7%poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)(PEDOT) coating can deliver an initial reversible capacity of 100 mA h g^(-1) at 1 cycle, and 82%capacity retention over 200 cycles. The results also show that the Na_3V_2(PO_4)_3 electrode without and with a thick PEDOT coating exhibits poor electrochemical performance, indicating that an appropriate coating layer is important for improving electronic conductivity and regulating Na-ion insertion. Therefore, this work offers possibility to promote the electrochemical performance of poor-conducting materials in sodium-ion batteries using an in-situ self-decorated conducting polymer. The key to the development of sodium ion battery is materials with a high rate capacity and cycle stability. Conducting coating is an efficient approach to improve electrochemical performance. As a case study, the Na3V2(PO4)3@PEDOT composite was prepared through an in-situ self-decorated conducting polymer route without further calcination. The Na3V2(PO4)3 electrode with a 7% poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) coating can deliver an initial reversible capacity of 100 mA h g 1 at 1 cycle, and 82% capacity retention over 200 cycles. The results also show that the Na3V2(PO4)3 electrode without and with a thick PEDOT coating exhibits poor electrochemical performance, indicating that an appropriate coating layer is important for improving electronic conductivity and regulating Na-ion insertion. Therefore, this work offers possibility to promote the electrochemical performance of poor-conducting materials in sodium-ion batteries using an in-situ self-decorated conducting polymer.
出处 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第12期1546-1553,共8页 中国科学(化学英文版)
基金 supported by the National Key Research Program of China (2016YFB0100400) the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21373155, 21333007)
关键词 PEDOT Na3V2(PO4)3 surface coating CATHODE sodium ion batteries PEDOT, Na3V2(PO4)3, surface coating, cathode, sodium ion batteries

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