数字时代图书馆学五定律的新解读

New Interpretation of the Five Laws of Librarian Science in the Digital Age

对数字时代图书馆学五定律进行了新解读,按照五定律对图书馆工作指导意义的大小进行重新排序,分别强调了图书馆的中介性、动态性、可利用性和高效性。图书馆利用互联网、大数据等新技术,创新业务模式,提高传统的图书借阅、阅读推广等业务的服务效能;同时,在数字时代大背景下,转变思维方式,在数字人文、digital curation、创客空间等新领域发挥着知识交流分享的作用。指出经典的图书馆学五定律并没有过时,而是与时俱进,在数字时代被注入了新的内涵。

This paper expounds the new interpretation of the Five Laws of Library Science in the digital era. It suggests a reordering of the five laws referring to the level of significance to library businesses and emphasizes library＇s competitive features, including intermediary, dynamic, availability and efficiency. The library takes advantage of the Internet, big data and other new technologies to innovate in business model and improve its service efficiency. At the same time, in the context of the digital age, the library transforms its thinking model, and has played a big role in the development of new fields, such as digital humanities, digital curation and makerspace. The Five Laws of Library Science is not obsolete. On the contrary, it is advancing with the times, and it has been injected into new connotation in the digital age.