资本逻辑、物质变换与马克思生产力论的生态意蕴

Capital Logic,Metabolism and the Ecological Implication of Marx's Productivity Theory

资本逻辑的反生态自然本质主要体现在资本效用工具与逐利增殖的反生态性和对自然生产力的摧残。物质变换理论蕴涵丰富的生态思想,而物质变换裂缝理论聚焦马克思所称作的人类与自然之间的"新陈代谢":通过生产,并对资本主义社会的生产方式进行生态批判。传统生产力论仅仅有征服自然维度,没有保护和建设自然维度,特别是对科技使用不当,极易导致第一破坏力,这是造成生态危机的深层根源。对马克思生产力论的生态意蕴进行富有深度的挖掘和与时俱进的解读意义重大而深远。

The anti - ecological nature of capital logic is mainly reflected in the anti - ecological of capital utility tools and profit - driven so lead to the de- struction of natural productivity. The theory of metabolism contains abundant ecological thought, but the theory of metabolism fractures focuses on the ＂metabolism＂ that Marx called between man and nature：the way of capitalist society＇s production is criticized from ecology through the production. The theory of traditional productivity only has the dimension on conquered the nature without protecting and building, Especially the improper use of technology can lead to the most destructive force easily, which is the root cause of ecological crisis. It is significant and profound to explore in depth and interpret keep pace with the times of the ecological implication of Marx＇s productivity theory.