“宜兰厝”参与式设计对社区营造之启示

Enlightenment from the Yilancuo Participatory Design for Community Building

中国台湾首届"宜兰厝"活动距今已24载有余。面对现今大陆面目各异、如火如荼的乡建背景,再度讨论"宜兰厝",具有重要的现实意义。文章基于宜兰自身历史与地缘环境等因素,追溯社区营造规划师与建筑师在"宜兰厝"活动中为保留空间记忆与表达民众诉求所做的各项努力,明确建筑师与规划师在社区营造中的作用与责任,试图为当下中国式农村的居住文化、社区文化塑造与乡村建设提供有益启示。

It has been more than 24 years since the first ＂Yilancuo＂ activity in Taiwan. In the face of the current background of rapid rural construction with diferent appearances in China's Mainland, it is of great practical significance to discuss ＂Yilancuo＂ once again. Based on Yilan＇s own history and geo-environment, this article reviews the eforts of community planners and architects in preserving space memory and expressing public appeal in the ＂Yilancuo＂ activity; makes clear the role and responsibility of architects and planners in the communities construction; and tries to put forward the useful inspiration for Chinese-style rural living culture, community culture creation and rural construction.