记忆的多层性与中华民族共同体认同

Multi-Laminarity of Memory and Identity of Chinese Nation Community

近代以来，中国各民族在逐步卷入现代化和全球化过程的同时，围绕一些重大历史事件，形成了现代中国社会不同层次的记忆，奠定了今日中华民族共同体认同的基础。本文以记忆的多层性研究及相关理论为基础，通过重新认识我国民族研究中的民族走廊和环南中国海通道，延伸了费孝通先生的民族走廊学说和全球社会理念，既关注不同区域民族交往交流交融的共同记忆整合出中华民族的共同记忆，又深入分析跨境、跨海民族的集体记忆与中华文化认同的关系，进而揭示多层性的共同记忆对于全球化视角下铸牢中华民族共同体意识、强化中华民族共同体认同的重要意义。

Since the modern period,while various ethnic groups in China have been gradually involved in the process of modernization and globalization,different layers of memory have been formed in the society of modern China surrounding some significant historical events and the basis of the identity of the present-day Chinese Nation community was established.By rediscovering ethnic corridor and the passage of the rim of Southern China Sea in China’s ethnic research,this article extends Fei Xiaotong’s theory of ethnic corridor and the idea of global society.This research not only pays attention to the common identity of Chinese Nation integrated from the common memory based on exchanges and communications between ethnic groups in different regions,but also deeply analyzes the relationships between the collective memory of cross-border and trans-strait ethnic groups and the identity of Chinese culture.In doing so,this article further reveals important meanings of collective memory that strengthens the identity of Chinese Nation community from the perspective of globalization and consolidates the consciousness of Chinese Nation community.