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延迟脐带结扎对新生儿血红蛋白及黄疸的影响 被引量:16

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摘要 目的探讨延迟脐带结扎对足月顺产新生儿血红蛋白、红细胞压积和红细胞增多症及新生儿高胆红素血症发生率的影响。方法回顾足月顺产分娩的新生儿病例126例,分为观察组(63例)和对照组(63例)。观察组延迟脐带结扎60 s,对照组娩出15 s内结扎脐带。比较两组新生儿血红蛋白及红细胞压积,评价红细胞增多症发生率,并随访2周内新生儿高胆红素血症发生率。结果观察组新生儿血红蛋白、红细胞压积及红细胞增多症发生率较对照组高(P<0.05),但两组新生儿2周内新生儿高胆红素血症发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论延迟脐带结扎可明显提高新生儿血红蛋白水平,并明显提高红细胞增多症发生率,但对新生儿高胆红素血症发生率无明显影响。
作者 张红琴 陈俊
出处 《广东医学》 CAS 北大核心 2017年第23期3626-3627,共2页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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