基于“In Library”视角的城市公共阅读空间供给侧改革研究

Supply-Side Structural Reform of the Urban Public Reading Space Based on “In Library” Perspective

当前,我国公共图书馆在文化服务供给上与读者需求之间的矛盾主要表现在服务时间供需错位、服务产品供给落后、服务空间供给平庸三个方面,城市公共阅读空间也需供给侧改革。围绕深圳青番茄文化传播公司的"In Library"计划和北京西城区特色阅读空间的具体实践,分析新型城市公共阅读空间的基本属性、现实意义、建设主体和发展特点,为公共图书馆建设、优化城市公共阅读空间提供借鉴;并从供给侧改革加减乘除四则混算法则的视角,为我国公共图书馆建设城市公共阅读空间提出建议。

The contradiction between China＇s public cultural service products and the readers＇ demands presents three aspects： imbalance of servicing time between supply and demand,shortage provision of service products,and less-developed service space. Thus,this paper proposes that reading space is also in need of supplyside structural reform. This paper concentrates on the ＂In Library＂program from Shenzhen Immature Tomato Cultural Media Company and specific practice of reading space in Xicheng District of Beijing,analyzes the essential attributes,practical significance,construction bodies and developmental characteristics of new urban public reading space to provide references for future construction and improvement of urban public reading space,and puts forward relevant suggestions on how China＇s public library builds urban public reading space from the perspective of supply-side structural reform of four mixed algorithm of ＂add＂＂subtract＂＂multiply＂and ＂divide＂.