摘要
对渗流输沙的形式、泥沙起动的临界条件和泥沙输移模型三个问题进行了总结。目前的研究成果众多,有基于经验数据的总结、有关于理论方法的推导,但总体来说各种成果的适用性都有局限。各种成果的差异的原因需要深入研究,从而找出更精确的理论方法。对于二维渗流以及非饱和渗流作用下的泥沙运动问题需要在以后的研究中得到加强。
Types of sediment movement,critical condition of sediment incipient,and the model of the sediment transport under seepage flow were summarized in this paper. Current studies are focused on the summary of the observed data and the theoretical derivation,but limited in the applicability. The differences within the current achievements are necessary to be studied in more detail so that the more accurate theory can be found.This review emphasizes that the sediment movement under two-dimension seepage flow and the unsaturated seepage flow are should to be strengthened in the future research.
出处
《泥沙研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第6期73-80,共8页
Journal of Sediment Research
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41576093
51279124
51621092)
天津市应用基础与前沿技术研究计划项目(14JCZDJC39800)
水利工程仿真与安全国家重点实验室开放基金项目(HESS-1513)
关键词
渗流
泥沙
输沙形式
起动
输移
seepage
sediment
movement types
incipient
transport
