清代“唐宋诗之争”研究综述

Summary of the Studies on the “Dispute on Tang and Song Poetry” in the Qing Dynasty

"唐宋诗之争"是清代诗学的重要问题。目前学界对此研究成果,主要可以分为三类:论争发展史的梳理、清代诗学家或流派诗学宗尚的个案研究,以及对体现诗歌本质、诗歌批评原则、诗歌审美特征等理论命题研究。研究中存在局限于罗列现象、缺乏理论命题间逻辑关系讨论、与诗歌创作联系不够、对"宗唐""宗宋""唐宋兼宗"等概念使用混乱等问题。

The ＂dispute on the Tang and Song poetry＂ is an important issue in the Qing Dynasty＇ s poet- ry. The current studies on this issue can be divided into three categories： the historical combing, the case studies, and the theoretical theme studies concerning the essence of poem, the principle of poetry criticism, and the aesthetic feature of poetry etc. The problems existing in these studies include ： restricted in simply list- ing the phenomena, detached from poetry creation, confusion in using the concepts such as ＂adoring Tang＂, ＂adoring Song＂, or ＂adoring both Tang and Song＂ etc.