科学幻想观照现实——刘慈欣与王晋康科幻作品比较研究

Reflection of reality through scientific fantasy——Comparative study on Liu Cixin's and Wang Jinkang's science fiction works

科幻文学作为以幻想观照现实的文学创作体裁,以其科学性与文学性的完美结合吸引了大量的阅读受众,占据了庞大的文学市场。刘慈欣与王晋康都是我国著名的科幻文学作家,两者的作品在创作风格上相异,却又在作品表达的思想上,如在对未来世界的推想、对人类生存处境的担忧、关注现实中人的异化问题等方面有着大量的共同点。结合两者的作品,对这些共同点与相异处进行了比较分析,以此勾画了华语科幻文学的精神内蕴与价值取向。

As a literary creation category, the science fiction literature has attracted a large number of readers and occupied a huge liter-ary market with its perfect combination of science and literature. Liu Cixin and Wang Jinkang are Chinese famous science fiction writ-ers. They have the different creation style, but in the works what they express is similar, such as suppose of the future of the world,concerns for human survival situation and the social reality of human alienation, etc.. Combining their works, this paper makes a com-parative study of these similarities and differences, and then, we can outline the spiritual connotation and value orientation of Chinesescience fiction literature.