“实事求是”在基坑支护实践教学中的解读

Interpretation of "Truth Seeking" in Practical Teaching on Retaining and Protection of Foundation Excavation

实践教学是高等教育的薄弱环节,特别是对于实践性极强的土木工程专业。为提高基坑支护实践课程的教学质量,本文基于"基坑支护"的定义及"理论跟不上实践"的矛盾,对"实事求是"进行了专业解读,认为:"实事求是"是当代中国的决策哲学,体现了客观规律性和主观能动性的统一,在基坑支护实践教学中表现为严谨踏实的教学态度、除伪存真的哲学素养及乐观坚韧的精神状态。

Practical teaching is a weak link in higher education,specially for the profession of civil engineering. To prove the practical teaching quality of retaining and protection of foundation excavation,the professional interpretation was carded out in this paper based on the definition of ＂retaining system of foundation pit＂ and the contradiction of ＂practice lagging behind theory＂. It is considered that ＂truth seeking＂ is the decision philosophy in contemporary China, and it manifests the uniformity of objective regularity and subjective initiative. It shows a kind of rigorous teaching attitude,philosophical attainments of sifting out the true from the false and mental state of optimism and tenacity.