美国弗格森事件原因探析与处置分析

Analysis and Disposal of the Ferguson Incident in the United States

美国密苏里州弗格森事件是因为警方执法中射杀一名非裔美国人而诱发的。该事件造成了美国当地和其他城市的集会游行示威抗议活动,在当地甚至造成了一定程度的骚乱。该事件的发生除了直接诱因及处置中存在的不当外,也存在着执法机构执法目的不纯、执法不公、程序违法、种族歧视、民众对支付的不信任等深层次的原因。在处置中的混乱指挥、信息不畅、被动处置、处置措施失当、媒体应对不力、缺乏持续回应等问题也是事态扩大蔓延的核心因素,对于我们的执法机构来说,在执法活动中也应该引起足够的重视,避免类似的事件发生,真正为经济社会发展保驾护航。

The reason for Ferguson incident in Missouri,USA,is the police enforcing the law to shoot an African American,and then the protests and demonstrations across the United States,causing a certain degree of disturbance. There are many deep reasons for this event,such as improper purpose and methods of law enforcement,violation of legal procedures,racial discrimination,the main problem is the law enforcement agencies. Also there are other reasons of the core factor causing the expansion in this incident such as the process of dealing with confusion command,unimpeded information,ineffective media,slowing response,so on. For our law enforcement agencies,the important thing is learn this lasson.