输血前传染病感染指标检查的临床意义探讨

Clinical Significance of Detection of Infectious Index before Transfusion

目的研究探讨输血前传染病感染指标检查的临床意义,推动我院输血工作进步。方法选择我院2016年9月-2017年9月收治的280例需要进行输血的患者作为研究对象,对上述患者进行乙肝全套指标、丙肝病毒抗体、艾滋病病毒抗体以及梅毒螺旋体抗体检查,严格按照试剂盒说明书进行检查操作。结果对280例需要进行输血的患者进行传染病感染指标检查后,发现HBV感染23例(8.21%),HCV感染4例(1.43%),HIV感染1例(0.36%),TP感染5例(1.79%)。结论从我院输血前传染病感染指标的检查实际分析,部分患者在手术前或输血前就已经感染某些传染病,在患者输血前对其进行传染病指标检查具有显著的临床意义。

Objective To investigate the clinical significance of infectious disease index examination before transfusion, and to promote the progress of transfusion work in our hospital. Methods 280 cases need blood transfusion patients in our hospital from September 2016 to September 2017 were selected as the research object, the patients were checked with hepatitis B, hepatitis C virus antibody, a full set of indicators of HIV antibody, syphilis antibody, check the operation in strict accordance with the kit. Results The need for transfusion in 280 patients with indexes of infectious diseases, 23 cases of HBV infection（8.21%）, 4 cases of HCV infection（1.43%）, 1 case of HIV infection（0.36%）, 5 cases of TP infection（1.79%）. Conclusion The actual analysis conclusion from our hospital of infectious diseases indicators before blood transfusion examination, some patients in the surgery or blood transfusion before they have been infected with certain infectious diseases in patients before blood transfusion of the infectious disease index examination has significant clinical significance.