摘要
目的调查脑胶质瘤患者恐惧疾病进展现状,并分析其影响因素。方法采用一般资料问卷、恐惧疾病进展简化量表和焦虑自评量表对234例脑胶质瘤患者进行问卷调查。结果脑胶质瘤患者恐惧疾病进展得分为(35.55±12.24)分,其中得分前三位的是"条目2在医生预约或定期检查前我感到紧张"、"条目3我害怕此病引起的疼痛"、"条目1想到疾病可能会进展,我变得焦虑"。多元逐步回归分析显示,患者焦虑水平、年龄、家庭人均月收入、治疗方式、病理分级是脑胶质瘤患者恐惧疾病进展的主要影响因素(P<0.05)。结论脑胶质瘤患者恐惧疾病进展水平较高,护理人员应重视脑胶质瘤患者的恐惧疾病进展状况,给予个性化的心理干预,降低患者的恐惧水平,保持其健康的心理状态。
Objective To investigate the level and influencing factors offear of progression in patients with glioma. Methods Totally 234 patients with glioma were investigated withgeneral information questionnaire, fear of progression questionnaire-short form（FoP-Q-SF） and self-rating anxiety scale（SAS）. Results The total score of FoP-Q-SF in patients with gliomawas （35.55 ± 12.24） points. The first three of FoP-Q-SF were Item 2, Item 3 and Item 1. The influencing factors of the level of fear of progres- sion were patients＇ anxiety level, patients＇ age, the state of economy, patients＇ treatment and clinical stage（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Theoverall level of fear of progression in patients with glioma is high. Nursing staff should pay attention to the fear of progres- sion in patients with glioma and take effective interventions to reduce patients＇fear of progression and improve the mental health status.
出处
《中国实用神经疾病杂志》
2017年第22期89-93,共5页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases
基金
河南省科技厅联合基金项目(编号:172102410015)
