中国共产党有关西藏政教制度的认知与政策研究

Study on CPC's Knowledges and Policies toward Tibet's Religious-Political System

在西藏推行政教分离成为中国共产党一以贯之的政策。"十七条协议"的签署暂时保留了西藏的政教合一制度,而随着西藏社会内部要求改革的呼声逐渐升起,以及周围藏区民主改革的推进,西藏统治阶层为维护政教合一制度永久不变而发动了拉萨叛乱。中央政府在平叛的同时在西藏展开民主改革,政教合一制度成为历史。

Separation of religion and politics had been CPC's policy toward Tibet. "the 17-Article Agreement"temporarily reserved the religious-political system in Tibet. However,following the call for reform in Tibet's inner society and the advance of democratic reform in the surrounding Tibetan regions,Tibet's ruling class,for the purpose of keeping the religious-political system unchanged for ever,initiated the Lhasa revolt. Central government pacified the revolt,meanwhile carried out democratic reform in Tibet,so the religious-political system became history.