美国高校隐性思想政治教育模式及启示

Cover Education Patterns in Ideology and Politics in America and the Enlightenment

目前,中国主要采用显性教育模式,美国与中国不同,其教育方式以隐性教育为主。在教学策略上具有隐蔽性、教育的方式和资源都较为丰富,课程设计上具有渗透性,其教育方式在不知不觉中渗透到学生的生活里。我国高校应该学习美国的教育方式,从思路上进行改革,但也要考虑到中国的国情是否与隐性教育方式吻合,毕竟中国是比较重视成绩的国家,因此,我们主要是强化学生的专业课,让学生在专业课程方面的教育符合隐性教育。

Currently, the overt education pattern is mainly adopted in China, and it is quite different from that in America where the covert education pattern is dominating with the covert features in teaching strategy, the rich education methods and resources, the permeable curriculum design, and the imperceptible education way in the students＇ life. In this sense, higher education in China should learn from the education way in American colleges and universities and carry on the reform ideologically by taking into account the agreement of the covert education pattern with national conditions in China where students＇ grades are comparatively high valued. Therefore, students＇ professional learning should be mainly strengthened and the education in professional courses should conform to the covert education.