论产学研协同创新与科技生产关系打造

Study on the Cooperation Innovation Among Industry,Education and Research and the Construction of S&T Relations of Production

随着中国经济进入新常态,产学研协同创新在创新驱动中的地位越来越突出,从理论和实践角度深层次探讨产学研协同创新,有利于科技成果向现实生产力转化。产学研协同创新的实质是打造科技生产关系,在科学技术成为第一生产力条件下形成的科技生产关系具有二重性特点,即生产关系的共性(内容构成)与科技生产关系的特性(功能构成)。其中,明确知识产权保护、形成协同效应和互补效应、建立成员贡献与收益对等的分配机制等,是打造科技生产关系的内容构成;合理选择产学研协同创新模式、按照产业发展配置创新链、加快产业创新,是打造科技生产关系的功能构成。

With China＇s economy entering the ＂new n o rma l＂ , the Industry-Academia-Research collaborative innovation is b e -coming more and more in he field of innovation-driven, giving deep exploration in he theory and practice of collaborativeinnovation which is conducive to the trans format ion of scientific and technological achievements into real productive forces. The essence of he Induslry-Academia-Research collaborative innovation is lo create he science and technology production relations. The relations is formed under he condition that science and technology become he f irs t productive force which has he duality characteris t ic, that is , he commonness （）f content composilion and he cl ion. The content composition should be es tablished through he protection of intellectual properly ergies and complementary effects and es tabl ish he mechanisms for reciprocal contribution and distribution. The function composition should be es tablished by speeding up he industrial innovation by choosing a reasonable mode of Indus lry-Aca-demia-Research collaborative innovation mode and allocating innovation chains according to iThe above discussion fur ther deepens he theory of Induslry-Academia-Research collaborative innovation and also provides corresponding philosophical guidance for the relative practice.