应对气候变化与生态系统保护工作协同性研究

Research on Coordination between Combating Climate Change and Conserving Ecosystems

应对气候变化和生态系统保护应在社会与经济可持续发展中予以综合考虑。文章从生态系统服务视角出发，从协同基础、协同内容、协同进展和协同做法等方面分析了应对气候变化和生态系统保护工作的协同性，提出协同开展应对气候变化和生态系统保护工作，有助于以更具成本效益以及更可持续的方式缓解我国应对气候变化与生态系统保护工作面临的严峻形势。具体建议如下：（1）提升对生态系统服务的认识，逐步将其决策主流化；（2）实施跨部门、跨区域、跨行业的协作管理，引导利益相关方参与决策过程；（3）加强相关国际公约协同履约意识，寻求创新性资金来源。

Combating climate change and conserving ecosystems should be considered in the economic and social sustainable development. This article analyzes the coordination between combating climate change and conserving ecosystems from its theoretical basis, content, progress and practice. Based on the above analysis, it is concluded that we should take the knowledge involved with ecosystem services into the efforts of combating climate change and conserving ecosystems timely, not just help ease the problems of climate change and ecosystem, but also bring in new opportunities and development space. Suggestions are as follows： （1） Boosting public awareness of ecosystem services, mainstreaming ecosystem service decision-making; （2） Promoting the communication and cooperation among different government department, district and industry, pulling all stakeholders involvement in decision making; （3） Enhancing our convention- implementing awareness, and seeking innovative sources of financing.