浅析药品专利强制许可制度

A Brief Analysis on the Compulsory License System for Medicine Patents

文章梳理了药品专利强制许可制度在国际上的演变过程,列举了实践案例,进而分析了我国药品专利强制许可制度的建设和实践情况,指出我国药品专利强制许可存在缺乏路径、客体范围窄等问题,由此建议应进一步明确药品专利强制许可标准、扩大客体范围、重视非传染性疾病强制许可,以更好地应对公共健康危机,缓解社会矛盾。

This paper combs the evolution process of the compulsory license system for medicine patents, lists the practice cases, analyzes the construction and practice of the system in China, and points out that there are some problems such as the lack of ways and narrow object scope, etc., consequently suggests that we should further clarify the compulsory license standard for medicine patents,expand the object scope, emphasize the compulsory license of non-communicable diseases in order to better cope with public health crisis and alleviate social contradictions.