S.5556《望江南》三首曲子词所涉人事及创作时间考订

The Historical Personages,Events and Creation Time of Wang Jiangnan in S.5556

英藏敦煌写本S.5556载有以《望江南》为词牌名的三首曲子词,分别取首句为题,即"边塞苦""龙沙塞""曹公德"。这三首早期边塞词反映了曹氏归义军时期河西一带的社会生活状况,具有特定的历史文化意义。结合与三首曲子词相关的P.3128等敦煌写本以及史料,考订词文所涉及的历史人物及事件,并对曲子词的创作时间进行探究考证。

There are three Quzici named as Wang fiang nan in the S. 5556, one of the Chinese manuscripts from Dunhuang stored in British Museum now. They are respectively called Bian sai ku, Long sha sai and Cao gong de, all of which use the first verse as titles. The three early frontier ci are filled with patriotism, all of which reflect the social activities of He xi area during the Cao family＇ s administration over the Gui-yi regional command- ing office. These literary works have the special historical and cultural significance. This article will be based on grasping the basic information of this manuscript, associates with P. 3128 and some historical materials which are connected with the three works. At the same time, we investigated the historical personages and events mentioned in the three Quzici, and explored the creation time of the three works in S. 5556.