当他们谈论“性”时他们在谈论什么——基于对22名大学生性价值观的深度访谈分析

What they talk about when they are talking about sex—based on the in-depth interview of 22 college students about sexual values

本文通过对22名大学生的深度访谈了解大学生性价值观的发展现状。研究发现大学生追求感情与性的统一;普遍接受婚前性行为;兼具贞洁观的道德双重标准和男女性别角色刻板化特征;对性少数群体的认识与评价存在分歧。这反映出大学生认可主流婚姻制度,对传统性价值观缺乏探索与反思但又感受到束缚和压力。这造成他们接受传统性价值观的同时又自发地要求重建性道德与呼唤性权利。

Through the in-depth interview of 22 college students,the author aims at understanding the development status of college students about sexual values. It was found in the study that the college students pursued the unity of emotion and sex,and generally accepted premarital sex. They had the morality double standard of chastity view and the characteristic of male and female sexual stereotype. Besides,there were differences in the awareness and evaluation of sex in minorities. This reflected that the college students accepted mainstream marriage system,and lacked exploration and reflection on traditional sexual values. Meanwhile,they also intuitively felt the fetter and stress,which caused them to accept traditional sex values,also spontaneously requiring rebuilding sexual morality and calling sexual rights.