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沙利度胺联合地塞米松预防放射性肺炎的疗效分析 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨沙利度胺联合地塞米松预防放射性肺炎的疗效。方法选取胸部肿瘤(乳腺癌、食管癌、肺癌、胸腺瘤)放射治疗68例,随机分成两组,其中实验组:沙利度胺联合地塞米松组36例,对照组:地塞米松组32例。同时检查两组患者放疗前、放疗后、放疗后3个月,放疗6个月CT。比较两组发生放射性肺炎的差异。分别检测两组肿瘤坏死因子-a(TNF-a),转化生长因子-(TGF-β),IL-6放射治疗前、后在血液中的浓度差异。结果实验组放射性肺炎的发生率显著低于对照组;放射治疗后实验组中肿瘤坏死因子-a(TNF-a),转化生长因子-β(TGF-β),IL-6显著低于对照组。两组之间有显著统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论沙利度胺联合地塞米松可有效预防放射性肺炎的发生。TNF-a、TGF-b、IL-6在放射性肺炎发病中起重要作用。沙利度胺联合地塞米松可通过降低TNF-a、TGF-b、IL-6表达来抑制放射性肺炎的发生。
出处 《江西医药》 CAS 2017年第12期1352-1354,共3页 Jiangxi Medical Journal
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