哈贝马斯论韦伯的合理性概念——兼论马克思与韦伯的比较性分析

On Weber's Conception of Rationality by Habermas:A Comparative Analysis of Marx And Weber

合理性概念是韦伯社会学的核心概念,但该概念包含着内在的冲突性。在哈贝马斯看来,合理性概念不仅仅是研究韦伯学说的主题,同时在某种程度上亦是韦伯对马克思的回应。基于此,哈贝马斯对韦伯的合理性概念加以结构性解读,以便在此基础上对马克思和韦伯关系加以理论的区分,试图划分两者理论的内在界限。

Rationality is the core conception of Weber's sociology,but it contains an inner conflict. In Habermas' s view,the conception of rationality is not only a theme to research Weber's doctrine,and to some extent it is also Weber's response to Marx's theory. Habermas' structural interpretation to the conception of Weber's rationality is based to distinguish the relationship between Marx and Weber. This paper attempts to define the internal boundaries of their theories.