钟敬文民间文艺学思想探析

The Thought of Zhong Jingwen's Folk Literature and Art Research

钟敬文的民间文艺学思想注重整体性,包括对个人毕生的学术研究和对学科的建设;注重实证性精神,"眼光向下""到民间去",从实践中去体会学术的研究方法;注重人文关怀,用温情脉脉的诗人情怀重视历史知识,重视少数民族的民间文学;注重马克思主义的指导精神,用科学的方法论和基本原理指导实际研究。

Zhong Jingwen＇s thought of folklore are focused on the following 4 aspects. The first is the integrity including the academic re-search on individual life and the construction of disciplines. The second is the positive spirit from＂ looking down＂ to ＂ going to the pri-vate sector＂ for understanding the academic research methods from practice. The third pays attention to humanistic care, with affection-ate poetfeelings as a poet attaches great importance to the historical knowledge, attaching great importance to the national minority folkliterature.The final pays attention to the guiding principle of Marxism, using scientific methodology and basic principles to guide practicalresearch.