摘要
通过梳理我国近几十年来前人的研究成果,反思不足,总结得失,并在历史和逻辑相结合的基础上探讨我国游泳运动训练理论发展历程,定位未来发展趋势。结果表明:我国竞技游泳运动训练理论研究的历程分为引入复苏(1978年前)、独立探索(1978—2000)、新世纪发展三个阶段(2001年至今);竞技游泳技术的革新、体能训练的科学化、专项器材设备创新三个方面的相关研究是我国竞技游泳运动训练理论在不同发展阶段中取得的主要成果。
The aim of this paper is to review research achievements in China in recent decades,consider the deficiency,conclude gain and loss,discuss the developing process of Chinese swimming theory and predict future development trends. The results show that the process of theoretical research of China 's competitive swimming training is divided into 3 phases: introduction and recovery phase( before 1978),independent exploration phase( 1978-2000),development in the new century phase( since 2001). The 3 main theoretical achievements in swimming training theories are competitive swimming technique innovation,scientific physical training,and special equipment innovation.
出处
《体育科技文献通报》
2018年第1期56-57,77,共3页
Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology
关键词
游泳
训练理论
阶段
发展
swimming
training theory
phase
development