语言、爱欲与诗——但丁语言诗学管窥

Language,Love and Poem——An Insight into Dante's Poetics of Language

语言与诗的内在关系是但丁诗学的一个重要课题。这种关系奠基于哲学-神学爱欲观。按照这种爱欲观,诗歌的源泉和本质是爱的启悟与运动;作为上帝赐予人类的礼物,语言本身和诗歌一样,有着属于它自己的爱欲和爱欲运动。语言和诗的爱欲运动可以划分为两种类型,即由上而下的爱欲运动和由下而上的爱欲运动。正是在爱欲和爱欲运动的基础上,语言和诗在《神曲》中被内在地关联起来了。《神曲》从根本上说是一种诗与语言的爱欲运动;但丁诗学是一种"爱欲诗学"。

An important topic for Dante＇s poetics is the relationship betweenwhich is based on the philosophic-ttieological view of love. Such a view of love emphasizes the essence of poem is the enlightenment and movement of love. As a gift from God, language also has its own love and movement of love. The love movement of love and language falls into twocategories ; bottom-up movement and top-down movement, on the basis of which language and poem are innately related to each other in “ Commedia＂ . In this sense, love movement of poem and language ; Dante ＇ s poetics is “love poetics. ”