马克思恩格斯视野中的开放思想及其现实启示

Openness in Marx and Engels' Horizon and its Practical Enlightenment

马克思恩格斯的开放思想源于他们的世界历史理论。历史向世界历史的转变是客观的历史过程,世界历史发展的趋势是共产主义,在资本主义世界历史时代,东西方社会之间相互作用。在世界历史条件下,开放是人类社会发展的必然趋势,是国家繁荣发展客观要求,国家实行开放必须坚持独立、自主、平等、和平的基本原则。在全球化浪潮席卷全世界的今天,研究马克思恩格斯视野中的开放思想,对于正确理解和践行"开放发展"理念具有重大启示意义。

The opening-up thought of Marx and Engels originates from their theory of world history. The transformation from national history to world history is an objective historical process,the development trend of world history is Communism,and the East and the West interact in the era of world history of Capitalism. Against the historical conditions of world history,openness is the inevitable trend of the development of human society and the objective requirement for national prosperity and development. In practising opening-up,a nation should adhere to the basic principles of Independence,Autonomy,Equality and Peace.Today when the wave of globalization is sweeping across the world,to study the opening-up thought in Marx and Engels＇ horizon is of great enlightenment and significance for a correct understanding and practice of the concept of ＂ opening-up and development＂.