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滑石阳离子/阴离子表面活性剂改性后助滤性能不同的机理研究 被引量:1

Study on the analysis of cationic/anionic surfactants modified talc filter aid
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摘要 滑石(talc)经处理后,存在很多活性官能团。本文用表面活性剂DTAB(阳)、HTAB(阳)和SDBS(阴)改性纯化后的样品来制备助滤剂,基于FTIR、XRD结合SEM分析,且通过谢乐公式计算滑石助滤剂的粒径变化,探讨了纯化、及由阳离子/阴离子表面活性剂改性制备的滑石助滤剂,有着不同助滤性能的机理。 The talc surface has a lot of active functional groups after treatment. In this paper,the purified talcum powder was modi-fied by surfactants( DTAB,HTAB and SDBS ) as filter aid. Then the materials were characterized by FTIR , XRD and SEM and the diameter of talc filter aid were calculated with Scherrer Equation. At last the purified and modified Mechanism of talc filter aid were discussed.
作者 杨双春 李思凡 潘一 李萍 温航 张海燕 YANG Shuang- chun;LI Si- fan;PAN Yi;LI Ping;WEN Hang;ZHANG Hai- yan(Liaoning Shihua University,Fushun 113001,China;Qinzhou University, Qinzhou 535011, China)
出处 《化学研究与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2017年第12期1851-1856,共6页 Chemical Research and Application
基金 辽宁省高等学校杰出青年学者成长计划(LJQ2015063)资助 辽宁省科技厅博士科研启动基金项目(20170520344)资助 广西高校北部湾石油天然气资源有效利用重点实验室开放课题(2016KLOG09)资助
关键词 滑石 阳离子/阴离子表面活性剂 助滤剂 talcum powder cationic/anionic surfactants filter aid
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