利多卡因、蒙脱石合剂在治疗儿科口腔溃疡中的应用分析

Application of Lidocaine and Montmorillonite in the Treatment of Pediatric Oral Ulcer

目的分析利多卡因、蒙脱石合剂治疗儿科口腔溃疡的治疗效果。方法随机选取2015年1月~2016年1月入治我科的口腔溃疡患儿100例,分成实验组和对照组两组,各50例,对照组患者给予基础治疗,给予每个患者0.85%生理盐水擦拭清洗口腔,清除分泌物及腐败组织,实验组患者给予和对照组患者一样的基本治疗的基础上,再给予少量的利多卡因、蒙脱石散合剂涂抹在口腔溃疡伤口。结果在治疗后,观察两组患儿的口腔溃疡治疗的情况,记录患儿口腔溃疡症状的消退天数明显少于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组患儿的发热、疼痛流涎、住院时间明显比对照组患儿的少,而且治疗效果比对照组好,且差异明显,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论蒙脱石散和利多卡因联合给予口腔溃疡患儿使用,可提高机体免疫力,药物的副作用较小,而且较高的安全性,治疗效果也很好,值得在临床上推广应用。

Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of lidocaine and montmorillonite in the treatment of pediatric oral ulcer. Methods A total of 100 children with oral ulcers from January 2015 to January 2016 were randomized into the con-trol group and experimental group, 50 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine treatment, 0. 85% sa-line wiped clean mouth, removed secretions and corrupt tissue. The experimental group received a small amount of lidocaine and montmorillonite on basic of the control group. The clinical efficacy was analyzed and compared. Results The days of mouth ulcers symptoms subsided in the experimental group were significantly less than the control group （P〈0 . 05）. The fe-ver, pain salivation, and hospital stays in the experimental group were better than the control group （P〈0 . 05）. The effect of the experimental group was better than the control group （P〈0 . 05）. Conclusion Montmorillonite combined with lidocaine can improve the body immunity of children with oral ulcers. The combined treatment has less side effect, higher safety and ef-ficacy worthy of clinical application.